Find the Index of the First Occurrence in a String

Given two strings needle and haystack, return the index of the first occurrence of needle in haystack, or -1 if needle is not part of haystack.

 

Example 1:

Input: haystack = "sadbutsad", needle = "sad"
Output: 0
Explanation: "sad" occurs at index 0 and 6.
The first occurrence is at index 0, so we return 0.

Example 2:

Input: haystack = "leetcode", needle = "leeto"
Output: -1
Explanation: "leeto" did not occur in "leetcode", so we return -1.

 

Constraints:

  • 1 <= haystack.length, needle.length <= 10^4

  • haystack and needle consist of only lowercase English characters.

My Solution

This is a one-liner in Java using the indexOf function of the String class.

The time complexity of the indexOf function is O(m*n), where m is the length of haystack and n is the length of needle.

class Solution {
    public int strStr(String haystack, String needle) {
        return haystack.indexOf(needle);
    }
}
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